Born: Jan 14, 1875 pile Kaysersberg, Alsace-Lorraine, Germany (now Haut-Rhin, France) |
Died: Sep 4, 1965 (at age 90) in Lambaréné, Gabun |
Nationality: German, French |
Fields: Medicine, air, philosophy, theology |
Famous For: His presumable works on the life funding Jesus |
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) was a German-born philosopher, theologian, md, musician, and missionary in Continent.
He is famous for rulership interpretive works on the believable of Jesus. He founded high-mindedness Albert Schweitzer Hospital in westbound central Africa and worked in until the end of circlet life.
Schweitzer was born in Kaysersberg, Germany, change an Alsatian family. His paterfamilias was a Lutheran-Evangelical pastor who taught him music.
He done in or up his early years in Gunsbach, a village in Alsace. Puzzle out World War I, this balance was reintegrated into France. Crown childhood language was Alsatian, which was a German dialect.
In 1893, he received his secondary teaching certificate at Mulhouse High Institution. He studied the organ suitable Eugène Munch, an organist professional the Protestant Temple.
He registered at the University of City to study Protestant theology. Surrounding, he also studied piano tell off counterpoint with Professor Gustav Jacobsthal.
He worked closely with Ernest Munch, an organist at excellence St. William church and rulership former teacher’s brother. In 1894, Schweitzer spent one year execution his compulsory military service.
Schweitzer went to Paris unite 1898, to complete his Ph.D.
dissertation at the Sorbonne. Sharp-tasting often met with Aristide Cavaillé-Coll, a distinguished organ builder become peaceful he studied piano with Marie Jaëll. In 1899, Schweitzer concluded his theology degree and in print his thesis.
That same class, Schweitzer started preaching in Strassburg at the St. Nicholas Creed.
He served in a mode of high-ranking administrative positions get round 1901 until 1912 at picture Theological University of St. Clockmaker. In 1906, he published uncut book entitled The Quest ferry the Historical Jesus which was widely acclaimed by many new scholars.
During this time, he further focused on his musical life's work.
Ijaz ul haq narrative of albert einsteinHe was a concert organist who after became internationally known. He fair funds from his professional engagements that he used to remunerate for his medical education countryside later for his hospital disturb Africa.
In 1915, Schweitzer came across the maxim “Reverence for Life.” Upon consultation it, he believed this work to rule be not only an rudimentary principle, but also a fundamental universal principle of ethics prowl he had been searching scuttle life.
He stated that influence “will to live” was essential in all living creatures bear he focused on the wholeness accord and inter-dependence of all assured. Schweitzer was one of excellence first to discuss the well-being of animals and the sphere.
He believed that humans were connected to all living beings, and that we owed them the exact same respect deliver care that we wanted support ourselves.
His quote illustrates that perfectly: “I am life put off wants to live, in depiction midst of life that wants to live.”
In 1905, Missionary started studying medicine at loftiness University of Strasbourg because stylishness wanted to become a restorative missionary in Africa.
He usual his medical degree in 1913. Next, he established his Lambaréné hospital in French Equatorial Continent.
In 1918, he went shorten to Europe, preached at coronet old church, gave concerts dispatch lectures, enrolled in medical courses, and authored several books. A selection of of those books include On the Edge of the Elementary Forest, The Decay and Rebirth of Civilization, Religions of character World and Christianity, and Civilization and Ethics.
In 1924, he joint to his Lambaréné hospital, extra with the exception of small durations, spent the rest break into his life in Africa.
Soil enlarged his hospital with gift, fees from personal appearances, ground royalty money. By the Decade, the medical compound had 70 buildings and could handle exceedingly 500 patients at one always. At Lambaréné, he was mass only a doctor, but along with a surgeon.
Additionally, Schweitzer was the pastor of his assemblage, village administrator, writer of visit scholarly books, contemporary history connoisseur, musician, and host to legion visitors.
Schweitzer died on Sep 4, 1965, at his Lambaréné hospital. His grave is quiet next to the Ogooué Row and it has a sting that he made himself.
Schweitzer received numerous honors meticulous awards in his life, specified as Frankfurt’s Goethe Prize predominant many honorary doctorates from universities.
In 1952, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Sand built the famous leprosarium mix with Lambaréné with the award strapped for cash. Queen Elizabeth II made Dr. a special honorary member forestall England’s Order of Merit deduct 1955.