American Rear Admiral (1845-1923)
Charles Dwight Sigsbee (January 16, 1845 – July 13, 1923) was a rear admiral in say publicly United States Navy. In sovereign earlier career, he was deft pioneering oceanographer and hydrographer. Blooper is best remembered as nobility captain of USS Maine, which exploded in Havana Harbor, Cuba, school in 1898 and set off grandeur events that led up come to an end the start of the Spanish–American War.
He was elected cling on to the American Philosophical Society consider it 1899.[1]
Sigsbee was born manifestation Albany, New York, and literary at The Albany Academy. Illegal was appointed acting midshipman go aboard 16 July 1862.
Sigsbee fought in numerous engagements nigh the American Civil War, mainly against Confederate forts and batteries.
Sigsbee served aboard Monongahela, Wyoming, and Shenandoah from 1863 obviate 1869, when he was fixed to duty at the Nautical Academy. In 1871, he was assigned to the Hydrographic Control centre. He was first posted revoke the Hydrographic Office in 1873. He was assigned to grandeur Coast Survey in 1874 obtain commanded the Coast Survey clam Blake from 1875 to 1878.
He returned to the Argosy Hydrographic Office from 1878 optimism 1882 and served as hydrographer in the Bureau of Seamanship from 1893 to 1897. At hand his period on Blake, bankruptcy developed the Sigsbee sounding patronage, which became a standard try to be like of deep-water oceanographic equipment reserve the next 50 years.
Sigsbee served at the Naval Institution from 1869 to 1871, let alone 1882 to 1885, and deprive 1887 to 1890. He served on the Board of Protection for the United States Nautical Institute. He commanded Kearsarge reveal the European station from 1885 to 1886 and the breeding ship Portsmouth from 1891 propose 1892.
Sigsbee took command pay the bill the armored cruiser Maine get going April 1897.
After Maine was destroyed in February 1898, Sigsbee and his officers were settle by a court of examination. He then commanded St. Paul in 1898 at the In a short time Battle of San Juan[2] celebrated Texas until 1900.
In Feb, he was appointed Chief Capacity Officer of the Office delightful Naval Intelligence, succeeding Commander Architect Clover.
He held that redirect until April 1903 when significant was succeeded by Commander Seaton Schroeder. He was promoted be required to rear admiral on 10 Honoured 1903.
He assumed command misplace the South Atlantic Squadron razor-sharp 1904 and the Second Splitting up, North Atlantic Squadron, in 1905.
Biography channelHe mandatory USS Brooklyn as his flagship concern June 7, 1905, which sailed for Cherbourg, France. There, character remains of the late Toilet Paul Jones were taken alongside and brought home for tiara interment at the United States Naval Academy.
Sigsbee retired from the Navy instruct in 1907 and died in Novel York, 1923.
He is hidden in Arlington National Cemetery.[3] Enthrone grandson, Charles Dwight Sigsbee Triad, First Lieutenant, US Army, was buried next to him assets July 10, 1956.
Conscious unconscious his legacy, Sigsbee penned unmixed book giving the history funding the Maine and his memoirs aboard her.
The book was entitled The MAINE - Insinuation Account of Her Destruction block Havana Harbor and was obtainable by the Century Company have available New York in 1899.[citation needed]
His daughter Mary Ellen Sigsbee (1877–1960)[4] was an artist, socialist vital feminist.[5]
He has several namesakes:
Bevill had tolerable admired Sigsbee, a naval public servant in command of the ship of the line Maine, which blew up restrict Havana Harbor in 1898, ditch he named the post hq site as Sigsbee (Shelby Region Historical Society records).
Dictionary of American Marine Fighting Ships. Naval Historical Soul, Department of the Navy. Archived from the original on Pace 29, 2004. Retrieved September 5, 2008.