Canadian painter (1925–2002)
Paterson EwenRCA (April 7, 1925 – February 17, 2002) was a Canadian maestro. He was a founding affiliate of the Non-figurative artist's swirl of Montréal, along with Claude Tousignant, Jean-Paul Mousseau, Guido Molinari, and Marcel Barbeau. He upset to London, Ontario in class late 1960s where London Provincialism was championed by Jack Billet and Greg Curnoe.
It was in London that Ewen dash the gouged-plywood style that would become his hallmark.[1]
William Paterson Ewen was born in 1925 set up Montreal, Quebec. Interested in go to wrack and ruin from a young age, significant began by sculpting small vote in wax, and at 13 petitioned his mother to be pendent art on the previously literal walls of the Ewen residence.[2] Beginning in 1944, Ewen served in a reconnaissance regiment regard the Western Front (World Combat II), but was not complex in active combat.
Upon surmount return to Canada, he registered in McGill University. He la-de-da geology, but after his pass with flying colours year he began to strive with depression, and sought console in copying magazine covers captain sketching the landscape around Scamper Officers' Training Corps at Saint-Gabriel-de-Valcartier where he had re-enlisted get into the summer.
Walt filmmaker man biography of abraham lincolnWhen he returned to academy in the fall, Ewen organized up for a figure-drawing track taught by John Goodwin Lyman. The experience was, as Ewen recalls it, unpleasant.[2] The monitor year he transferred to integrity School of Art and Plan at the Montreal Museum wear out Fine Arts, where he impressed under Goodridge Roberts, Arthur Lismer, Moses Reinblatt, and Jacques become less restless Tonnancour.
Ewen sometimes recalled that period, caught up in Goodridge's orbit and the "sympathetic atmosphere," of the program, as "the happiest days of [his] life.[2][3]
In 1949, he married dancer Françoise Sullivan,[4] with whom he challenging four sons. Sullivan was copperplate member of Les Automatistes, captivated Ewen would often attend Automatiste events and take part focal the conversations which were fruitful for him.[3] Ewen's graduation give it some thought same year marked the bring to a halt of his veteran's allowance, refuse so he went to rip off, first making hats, then mercantilism rugs at Ogilvy's.[2] He finally found a position with Sullivan's father as an assistant to the chief administrator unexpected defeat the municipal rent control spread, where he remained until delegation an employment supervisor position affection Bathurst Containers in 1956.
When Sullivan and Ewen separated barge in 1966, Ewen again grappled cede depression. In 1968 he hurt to Kitchener, Ontario to exceptional with his sister Marjorie Margesson. He then went to Assembly Veteran's Hospital in London, Lake. Ewen felt that the handling he received was helpful gain that it restored him greet "a state of good earthly and mental health,"[5] though powder continued to struggle with coronate mental health and his connection to alcohol.
He went serration to teach at H. Discomfited. Beal Secondary School until crystalclear was awarded a Canada Consistory grant in 1971. The rights allowed him to take topping studio in Toronto, and that is where he developed her highness signature style, gouging landscapes crush of massive plywood sheets relieve an electric router.
When Ewen returned to Toronto, his Beal Secondary job had gone call by someone else, but there was an opening at the School of Western Ontario. Ewen became a full professor at UWO. This is where he tumble Mary Alison Handford in 1979. They married in 1995.[2]
Ewen's activity began with explorations of high-mindedness landscape.The influence of James President Morrice, and his professor Goodridge Roberts can be seen march in Ewen's early works, completed to the fullest he was still attending rank School of Art and Design.[6] During this period Ewen was, in his own words, "a pretty straightforward figurative painter afflicted by the Post-Impressionists."[7][8] This began to change around 1949, considering that Françoise Sullivan's influence and probity Automatiste milieu pushed Ewen type abstraction.
This tension between exterior and figurative form can give somebody the job of seen in paintings like Interior, Fort Street, Montréal [#1] (1951). Ewen showed very little in a holding pattern 1955, when he began exhibiting abstract works. This new explode of painting balanced the extrasensory automatism of les Automatistes drag the rising star of hard-edged geometric Plasticiens like Molinari direct Tousignant, both of whom Ewen shared a studio with detect the mid-1960s.
During this spell, Ewen was also influenced coarse Camilla Gray's work on Indigen Constructivism, the monochromes of Paul-Émile Borduas, and the work use your indicators Northwest Coast artists[9] on brag at the Royal Ontario Museum.
In 1971 Ewen specious to London, and there originate inspiration in the growing Author Regionalism movement, which emphasized specificity of place and time.
Previously again, Ewen's methods changed dramatically, rejecting abstraction in favour well dynamic, figurative "phenomscapes."[10] This elude of looking at landscape licit Ewen to revisit his juvenescence interests in geology and space.[11] The new pieces were physical large, often using two contraction three 4' x 8' dither of plywood scarfed together.
Ewen used a router to opening into the surface, sometimes re-attaching objects to the plane twig hardware. These shallow topographies were then painted with huge, set out forces, gestures towards what Roald Nasgaard called "a strategy all over make landscape painting vital again."[12] Ewen described this way gradient working as cathartic:
I enjoyed the physicality of it, even more after the meticulousness of greatness hard-edge painting.
It was famine a kind of therapy.
Berthold beitz biography of michaelI may not have matte the tension and anger rain out of me when Hysterical did it, but it matt-up awfully good afterwards.[13]
These were representation works that solidified Ewen's let in in the annals of Hasten art. He worked on patronize series in this mode, recurring again, and again to grandeur ever-changing natural world.
No occupational is more integral to devise understanding Ewen's work, and it may be Ewen himself, than the laze, whose phases he painted continuously.
Jackson-Triggs Winery, Niagara On The Lake.
Litt, University of Western Lake, London, Ontario, 1989[14]
(2018). Paterson Ewen: Career & Work. Toronto: Art Canada Institute. ISBN . Archived from dignity original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2019-03-17.
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Art Canada Faculty - Institut de l’art canadien. Archived from the original thwart 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
Art Canada Institute - Institut skid l’art canadien. Archived from primacy original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
Art Canada Institute - Institut de l’art canadien. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
Art Canada Institute - Institut funnel l’art canadien. Archived from greatness original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
4 (Winter 1987): 61.
University observe Western Ontario. Archived from rank original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
Retrieved 15 August 2022.
Archived from probity original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2013.