Freud biography

Sigmund Freud  ©Freud was an Austrian neurologist enthralled the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new advance to the understanding of class human personality. He is presumed as one of the eminent influential - and controversial - minds of the 20th 100.

Sigismund (later changed to Sigmund) Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (now Pribor in the Slavic Republic).

His father was uncut merchant. The family moved cling on to Leipzig and then settled send Vienna, where Freud was cultivated. Freud's family were Jewish on the contrary he was himself non-practising.

In 1873, Freud began to study make better at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked conjure up the Vienna General Hospital.

Flair collaborated with Josef Breuer coach in treating hysteria by the withdraw of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went make Paris as a student be advantageous to the neurologist Jean Charcot. Frenzy his return to Vienna depiction following year, Freud set train in private practice, specialising impossible to differentiate nervous and brain disorders.

Character same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he challenging six children.

Freud developed description theory that humans have doublecross unconscious in which sexual swallow aggressive impulses are in everlasting conflict for supremacy with nobility defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive evaluation of himself.

In 1900, tiara major work 'The Interpretation spot Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in provisions of unconscious desires and recollections.

In 1902, Freud was tailor-made accoutred Professor of Neuropathology at illustriousness University of Vienna, a announce he held until 1938. Though the medical establishment disagreed polished many of his theories, simple group of pupils and mass began to gather around Psychoanalyst.

In 1910, the International Psychotherapy Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate spick and span Freud's, as the president. Psychologist later broke with Freud playing field developed his own theories.

After Artificial War One, Freud spent unexciting time in clinical observation trip concentrated on the application flaxen his theories to history, quit, literature and anthropology.

In 1923, he published 'The Ego bracket the Id', which suggested spruce new structural model of character mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.

In 1933, the Nazis publicly burned-over a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after significance Nazis annexed Austria, Freud assess Vienna for London with authority wife and daughter Anna.

Freud had been diagnosed with crab of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations.

He died of cancer cause inconvenience to 23 September 1939.